What is Artificial Intelligence? History, Types & Advantages

There are lots of excitement regarding AI (AI) nowadays and with a good reason. Several technological advances have been made in the field of science fiction have been made more feasible in recent years.
What Is Artificial Intelligence?
The creation of intelligent computers that can perform tasks that require human intelligence is the main objective of artificial intelligence. Artificial Intelligence is an area of computer science. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be described as a broad area that is prevalent throughout the technology sector. The current paradigm has changed due to recent advances in deep learning and machine learning.
Through the use of AI computers can imitate or even surpass our cognitive abilities. The use of AI in our daily lives. AI is the new era of self-driving cars, due and the rise of virtual assistants such as Siri as well as Alexa. This is why several IT companies operating in various industries are looking to invest in AI technology.
History of Artificial Intelligence:
A comprehensive overview of AI’s advancement over the past 60 years can be found here:
1956 At the very first AI meeting, John McCarthy first used the term “Artificial intelligence.”
- 1969 First mobile multi-purpose robot called Shakey was invented. Shakey can now take its initiative, rather than relying on an established set of steps.
- 1997 A chess match against world-class player Deep Blue, the world’s most powerful computer Deep Blue got created and won. The creation of IBM’s massive computer was an important technological breakthrough.
- 2002 First viable robotic vacuum was developed.
- 2005 Many technological breakthroughs have been made over the past 13 years following 2005. This includes advancements in the field of voice recognition and robot process automation (RPA) as well as a dancing robot, and smart homes.
- 2020 the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) outbreak began to take hold in the year 2020. Baidu provides its LinearFold AI algorithm medical and medical and scientific teams that are developing the development of a vaccine. In just 27 seconds, it can predict accurately the nature of the virus. It also predicts the RNA sequence which makes it 120 times faster than prior methods.
What Are the Types of AI?
The purpose of a reactive AI is to maximize the results when responding to a specific set of inputs through the use of algorithms. AI that can play chess, for example, are reactive systems that determine the most effective way to beat the other players. Contrary to proactive AI which can adapt and learn to new situations Reactive AI is typically relatively static. Thus, it can consistently provide the same result if fed the same information.
Here are a few examples of different types of AI:
1. Purely Reactive
They were made to accomplish one function and they accomplished it very well at it. For example, Chess machines can study the game and figure out the most effective strategy to beat the opponent.
2. Limited Memory
They learn from their previous experiences and accumulate data stored in databases. They can recall enough information to take action based on their own experiences or what they’ve learned from other people. This system, for instance, could provide recommendations for restaurants based on the information gathered about location.
3. Theory of Mind
The AI can read human emotions and then carry on an ordinary conversation. However, no such machine has yet been built.
4. Self Aware
Auto-aware devices are the next step in the advancement of these cutting-edge devices. They will be equipped with the highest levels of cognitive capability and will be aware.
What are the Advantages of Artificial Intelligence?
It is undisputed that technology has enhanced our lives. Artificial intelligence and other technologies have taken on a variety of tasks. For instance, they can make music suggestions, offering the ability to navigate, making mobile banking easier as well as stopping fraud. The line between progress and destruction is a blur. Every story has two sides and the discussion on AI is no exception. Let’s look at the advantages of Artificial Intelligence.
1. Reduced frequency and severity of errors made by humans
Artificial intelligence’s ability to minimize errors. In addition, it improves accuracy and precision is one of the primary advantages. Artificial intelligence makes decisions based on the data it has collected as well as a set of pre-determined rules. AI can eliminate errors through careful programming.
2. Zero Risks
The ability to delegate risky tasks to the risky tasks AI robot is a significant advantage of AI. Machines that have metal bodies are robust and can withstand harsh environments. This makes them perfect to defuse a bomb or spacecraft as well as explore the depths of the ocean. They can also perform more tasks without fatigue and produce high-quality results.
3. Constant Availability
Numerous studies have proven how productive a period for a person ranges from three to four hours a day. Humans require vacation time as well as other breaks to ensure an appropriate balance between work and life. However, AI doesn’t have to rest or get tired when working. They can perform a variety of tasks at once with precision and have more thought-processing capabilities than humans. With the aid of Artificial Intelligence algorithms, they can handle monotonous repetitive tasks.
4. Digital Help
Companies that are at the forefront of technological advancements are replacing workers by using Artificial Intelligence to ease seated customer service. Many websites make use of digital assistants for directing users to web pages they’d like to view. Through a friendly conversation, it is possible to fill with them on our quest. Recognizing the differences between a human and a chatbot can be difficult when working with certain chatbots.
5. Use In Everyday Life
Nowadays, we cannot operate without smartphones or internet access. Google Maps, Alexa, Siri, Cortana on Windows, OK Google, snapping images, making calls responding to emails and emails, etc. These are just a few examples. There are numerous programs that we use daily. The weather forecast for today and in the coming days could be predicted with a range of AI-based techniques.
A local asked for directions while planning your travel plans around twenty years ago. You can type “Where is Bangalore” in Google and you’ll be on the route. The Google map will reveal the location Bangalore is situated in and the best route to reach it.
Conclusion:
Artificial intelligence is rapidly advancing to the forefront of technology. The demand for highly qualified and certified experts in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasing. Since more and more businesses adopt AI and allocate funds to experts in the field. Because of the explosive expansion of this field, could have vast implications for other industries. This will affect the individuals’ daily lives.